Edgar Allan Poe Birthday (Date, Age, How Old)

Edgar Allan Poe Birthday (Date, Age, How Old)

Edgar Allan Poe Birthday (Date, Age, How Old)
Last Updated: February 12, 2025


Fast Facts

Full Name:

Edgar Allan Poe

Nickname:

Tomahawk Man, Father of the Detective Story

Birth date:

January 19, 1809

Death date:

October 7, 1849 (age 40)

Zodiac Sign:

Capricorn

Height:

5″ 7″

Background

Poe’s chilling and enigmatic stories continue to haunt us, and we eagerly explore his artistic genius through his poetry. Born on January 19, 1809, in Boston, Massachusetts, he had two siblings: an older brother and a younger sister. Their parents were David Poe Jr. and Elizabeth ‘Eliza’ Arnold Poe. After a series of tragic events—David abandoning the family in 1810 and Eliza passing away the next year—the children were left orphaned at a tender age and had to be placed in separate homes. Poe was taken in by John and Frances Allan from Richmond, later adopting Frances’ surname ‘Poe’ as his middle name.

While Allan displayed affection towards Poe, he never fully adopted him, and as Poe matured, he grew disheartened by Allan’s disapproval of his literary aspirations. Poe had initially received his education at private academies but faced estrangement when Allan disinherited him, thinking him ungrateful. This pushed Poe to take his leave with his meager savings and enroll at the University of Virginia in 1826. However, his gambling habits led to a loss of $2,000, impacting his relationship with John Allan for several years. In 1827, after enlisting in the U.S. Army, Poe published “Tamerlane and Other Poems,” but he struggled as an officer cadet and ultimately decided to pursue his dreams of becoming a writer and poet. This marked the beginning of his estrangement from John Allan, though they reconciled somewhat in 1829 after John’s death.

Later, Poe relocated to Baltimore to live with his aunt, Maria Clemm, who had a young daughter, Virginia. They married in 1836 and later, all of them settled in Richmond. Poe continued to dedicate himself to writing various forms of literature, including poems and essays, which led to an editorial position at “Graham’s Magazine” in 1841. Unfortunately, Poe’s lifestyle choices were detrimental to his well-being, and he struggled with personal issues.

Virginia’s illness had a significant impact on Poe, who began to show signs of consumption and ultimately passed away in 1847. Although Poe intended to marry Mrs. Shelton, an unfortunate event occurred while he was en route to bring his aunt from New York City to Richmond for their wedding. On October 3, 1849, Poe was discovered unconscious in Baltimore, Maryland, where he had planned to make a brief stop. He was taken to a hospital and died four days later.

Career timeline

1835
Working With the “Southern Literary Messenger”

Poe begins his first job at the “Southern Literary Messenger” in Richmond, securing an editorial role after winning a short story contest.

1839
The Assistant Editor of “Burton’s Gentleman’s Magazine”

He is offered a position as the assistant editor of “Burton’s Gentleman’s Magazine,” where he publishes numerous stories, articles, and reviews.

1843
Poe Wins $100

After entering a writing contest with his story, ‘The Gold-Bug,’ Poe is awarded the grand prize of $100, and the story is published in three parts in Philadelphia’s “Dollar Newspaper.”

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1844
The Invention of Detective Stories

Through ‘The Purloined Letter’, the potential of the detective story form is explored; posthumously attributed to Poe, the creation of detective stories is credited to him for introducing C. Auguste Dupin, a character that led to the emergence of fictional detectives like Sherlock Holmes.

1845
“The Raven” is Published

Composed by Poe, a poem that quickly gains immense popularity is published in the “Evening Mirror,” a daily newspaper, thereby establishing Poe as a household name.

Why We Love Edgar Allan Poe

  1. His work has inspired authors

    Poe’s contributions to the mystery and psychological thriller genres have motivated numerous authors to follow a similar path. An example is the late Agatha Christie, who authored 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections.

  2. Poe gives us all the feels

    His writing deeply resonates with human emotions. Through his work, we experience grief, fear, sadness, admiration, horror, nostalgia, and a variety of other feelings.

  3. His writing is timeless

    Despite the passage of two centuries, his writing remains ageless. It has extended its influence to music, art, and literature commonly taught in educational institutions.

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5 Surprising Facts

  1. First use of the term ‘short story’ was by Poe

    In the preface to “Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque,” Poe stated, “‘I have written five-and-twenty short stories whose general character may be so briefly defined,” making him the pioneer in using that term.

  2. Poe is honored by the Baltimore Ravens’ name

    Named after Poe, the American football team, the Baltimore Ravens, derives its name from his famous 1845 poem, “The Raven.”

  3. An episode of “The Simpsons” features “The Raven”

    In ‘Treehouse of Horror,’ an episode of “The Simpsons,” Lisa reads Poe’s “The Raven,” with Bart portraying the raven and Homer narrating, humorously imitating James Earl Jones’ voice.

  4. Movies inspired by Poe’s creations

    His stories and poems have inspired five films, namely: “The Fall of the House of Usher and the Pit and the Pendulum,” “Lunacy,” “Extraordinary Tales,” “Edgar Allan Poe’s Tales of Mystery & Imagination,” and “The Raven.”

  5. Poe’s writing companion was a Siamese cat

    Before beginning to write a poem, he would often place a Siamese cat on his shoulder.

Edgar Allan Poe FAQs

What influenced his writing?

Poe’s writing is largely attributed to the rough childhood he experienced. Through his work, we see how he greatly incorporated elements of dark romanticism.

Who provided Edgar Allan Poe’s coffin at his funeral?

Poe’s uncle, Henry Herring, provided a simple mahogany coffin for his funeral.

How many members of Poe’sfamily succumbed to tuberculosis?

Both his biological mother and his wife fell victim to tuberculosis, which was known as ‘consumption’ in earlier times.

Dates marking Edgar Allan Poe’s birthday

Year Date Day
2025 January 19 Sunday
2026 January 19 Monday
2027 January 19 Tuesday
2028 January 19 Wednesday
2029 January 19 Friday



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Post Title: Edgar Allan Poe Birthday (Date, Age, How Old)
Last Updated: February 12, 2025
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